This bibliography reviews over three centuries of archaeological work that has taken place in what is now the province of New Brunswick. Each of the authors is engaged in research about this region, and their enthusiasm for compiling the bibliography reflects the belief that archaeology is crucial to learning about the past. As the authors state in their introduction, “We hope that this compendium will make it easier for others to begin research here in this region, and to find material that expands on New Brunswick’s role in broader conversations about anthropology and archaeology…. This bibliography is meant to be a beginning, but not the endpoint, to truly understanding the original inhabitants of New Brunswick, who did not recognize borders and whose peoples ranged far beyond them.”